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IProjekthi yeNsimbi yokuJonga iRadiation-RPM (uNxibelelwano lweNtlanganiso yomthengisi)

E-SHANGHAI, e-China, nge-21 Novemba 2024–Eegodi ibambe iingxoxo zobuchule kunye neqabane losasazo lase-Indonesia uMnu. Imron Ramdhani ngomhla wama-20 kaNovemba ukuqhubela phambili iprojekthi yokubeka iliso ngemitha kushishino lwentsimbi lwase-Indonesia. Intlanganiso yajongana nokusasazwa okungxamisekileyo kweizijongi zemitha yemitha (RPMs)kwayeizixhobo zokuchonga iradionuclide (RIDs)egunyaziswe yimigaqo emitsha karhulumente.

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Urhulumente wase-Indonesia wazise iimfuno ezintsha emva kokubona amanqanaba okusasazeka kwemitha egqithisileyo kwiimpahla ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ngokukodwa ungcoliseko lwe-radioactive isotope cesium-137. Le radionuclide eyenziweyo, edla ngokusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso nakwizicelo zonyango kodwa iyingozi xa ingalawulwa, ibangele inyathelo lolawulo elikhawulezileyo. Abasemagunyeni bakhuphe imigaqo ebanzi efuna yonke imibutho ebandakanyekayo ekungeniseni nasekuthumeleni izinto kumazwe angaphandle ukuba ifakele izixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo zokubona ukusasazeka kwemitha. Iiphothali zokuhlola imitha zichazwe njengezona nkqubo zokubona ukuthotyelwa kumaziko alungisa imathiriyeli yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Ishishini lentsimbi lase-Indonesia, elixhomekeke kakhulu kwintsimbi ekrwada njengegalelo lalo lemathiriyeli ekrwada, lijongene nemingeni ethile phantsi kwale mimiselo. Imijelo yesinyithi esilahliweyo ngokwendalo ithwala imingcipheko ephezulu yokungcoliseka kweradioactive ngenxa yemvelaphi eyahluka-hlukeneyo nehlala ingaqinisekiswanga yemathiriyeli ephinda isetyenziswe. Imithombo ye-radioactive inokuxutywa ngempazamo kwiimpahla ezilahliweyo ngezixhobo ezingcolisekileyo zemizi-mveliso, inkunkuma yezamayeza, imithombo yeradioactive etywiniweyo, okanye ezinye izinto ezingena kwikhonkco lokurisayikilisha zingabhaqwa. Obu buthathaka budale imfuno engxamisekileyo nexhaphakileyo yokujongwa okusebenzayo kwentsimbi ezilahliweyo kuzo zonke ii-indonesia zokusila zentsimbi kunye neendawo zokusetyenzwa kwesinyithi.

Iingxoxo zijongene nemiba emininzi yokuphunyezwa ukuqinisekisa impumelelo yeprojekthi. Amaqela obuchwephesha ahlolisise iinkcukacha zezixhobo ukuqinisekisa okoRPMkwayeRIDIinkqubo ziya kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo zoshishino zase-Indonesia, kubandakanywa imisebenzi yokucubungula i-scrap ephezulu, iimeko zothuli olunzima, kunye nokwahluka kwemozulu yetropikhi. Iinkqubo zokufakela kunye neemfuno zokulungiselela indawo zisekwe ukulungelelanisa ukuthunyelwa kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwimisebenzi eqhubekayo yentsimbi.

Ngexesha lotyelelo lwakhe eShanghai, uMnumzana Imron Ramdhani ukhenkethe indawo yokuvelisa i-Eegodi, apho waye wavavanya khona. RPMkwayeRIDizixhobo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokubeka iliso ngemitha, kwaye ivakalise ukunaka okumandla kwesakhono sokwenza yenkampani, uphando kunye namandla ophuhliso, kunye nobuchule obuchwephesha.

Ukusasazwa kwezisombululo zokujongwa kwemitha kwicandelo lentsimbi lase-Indonesia kujongana nokhuseleko olusisiseko kunye nezinyanzeliso zokuthotyelwa ezidlulela ngaphaya kokuthobela nje umthetho. Ukubeka iliso okusebenzayo kwesinyithi esilahliweyo kuthintela imathiriyeli ye-radioactive ekungeneni kwiinkqubo zemveliso, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela impilo yabasebenzi kwiingozi zokuvezwa ngemitha kunye nokuthintela ukungcoliseka kokusingqongileyo kumaziko kunye noluntu olungqongileyo. Ikwakhusela imfezeko yokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yase-Indonesia, igcina ukufikelela kwimarike kwimimandla enolawulo olungqongqo lokungeniswa kwempahla kwimathiriyeli yeradioactive kunye nokuphucula isidima sesizwe njengomthathi-nxaxheba onoxanduva kurhwebo lwehlabathi.

Idatha yoshishino ibonisa ukuba ukuveliswa kwentsimbi kusetyenziswa i-scrap engcolisekileyo kunokubangela ukusabalalisa ngokubanzi kwe-radioactive kuzo zonke izixhobo zokuvelisa, iinkqubo zokuhluza umoya, kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo, ukudala iimfuno ezibanzi kunye neendleko zokuchithwa kwe-decontamination, ukuvalwa kwendawo enokwenzeka, kunye nokuvezwa kwetyala elibalulekileyo. Ukujongwa okukhawulezileyo kokusasazeka kwemitha kubonisa isicwangciso-qhinga sokunciphisa umngcipheko esingabizi kakhulu xa sithelekiswa neziphumo ezimandundu zezoqoqosho zezehlo zongcoliseko, ezinokudlula kwizigidi zeerandi kwiindleko zokulungisa kunye nokulahleka kwemveliso.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2025